In the game to show the speed of the mark Mark Marquez in the Aragon track easily won the car tuning parts 16 points advantage into the "Asian season." Teammate Danny Pedrosa helped Honda to pack the first two. Jorge Lorenzo won the third place. This race may be the turning point for this season's championship battle. Marquez's win and Andre Doviz Oso's 7th means that the original two points of the same driver after the game points widened by 16 points. In the case of four games left in the season, Honda drivers have the advantage. The scene of the race to become more than this season's game. "Lorenzo with faster initial acceleration beyond Marfrey Vinares, won the lead. Ducati drivers in the lead immediately after the opening of their own Advantage, at the end of the first lap to reach nearly 1 second. The first lap of the absolute star was undoubtedly wounded Valentino Rossi. After a 24-day rush on a motorcycle (Motocross), the Yamaha test was miraculously finished third in yesterday's qualifying session and surpassed his teammate on the first lap after the start of the game. second. While the first lap is catastrophic. Vinares was struck by Rossi beyond the 16th, was overtaken by Dovitzo and Marquez, and was quickly thrown off by the leading group in the next three laps. Marquez surpassed Dviz Oso when the game left 17 laps, rose to third, and after two laps, tried to "bend two birds" on the 12th. However, the defending champion's attempt to fail, out of the track after the loss of the third position, fell to Dvios Oso behind, while Lorenzo and Rossi continue to rank the top two. However, Marquez did not give up on this, and soon showed their own in the 15,16 bend the absolute H Beam Connecting Rods speed advantage. The Spaniard first in the remaining 14 laps once again beyond the tire failure problem has appeared in the Dovitz Oso; and in a circle after the completion of the same position for Rossi beyond. The game into the last 10 laps, Marquez quickly approached Lorenzo, get the lead seems to be just a matter of time. Sure enough, Marquez in the two laps after the 12th corner to grab the inside, and in the run after the 13th to occupy the inside of the bend, the success of the lead. "Old rival" Lorenzo Although in the big straight to rely on Ducati car strong straight line strength overtake, but helpless Marquez in the Coilovers Shocks 16th bend no one enemy, had to hand over to lead the lead. At the same time, Pedrosa continued to rise in multiple positions. Honda drivers in the first stage of the game to show a good speed, but helpless always behind Vinares, can not complete beyond. Fortunately, the Spaniards in a few laps after the completion of beyond, and immediately catch up with the "leading group." The second half of the game, Pedrosa successfully beyond the Daviz Oso, injured by the Rossi and Lorenzo, the final success to win the runner-up. Eventually, the fifth departure of Marquez easily won, won the season two straight. And previously with Marquez in the standings with the 199 Adjustable Coilovers points of the multi-dimensional Weisi cable only 7, means that the gap in the standings after the game mutation to 16 points. Rossi at the end of the game was affected by the injury, the final teammate Verners to catch up, Yamaha "Hutch" final four or five finish.
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Time-sharing leasing can significantly reduce people's travel costs, young Adjustable Coilovers people have a strong appeal, especially in Beijing to buy, people on the electric car time-sharing leasing more favor. "China Auto News" Club's easy card pioneer is the earliest electric car time-sharing leasing business, when the founder was welcomed by the user. Beijing Yijie Pioneer Information Technology Co., Ltd. Deputy General Manager Ma Ning told reporters that the beginning of the establishment, registration and use of the number of doubled each month, and now the number of users is growing rapidly. Yang Yukun's report coincides with the information of the interview. Yang Yaokun said that China has more than 40 time-sharing rental platform in more than 50 cities to promote the 40,000 time-sharing rental vehicles, the user compound annual growth rate of 83%. Time-sharing leasing has a certain market size. Users grow so fast, time-sharing leasing has been running for several years, why also lose money? One is the high Coilovers operating costs; second is a small time-sharing leasing, dot-dispersed income is relatively low. Time-sharing leasing is a heavy asset model, pre-investment and late maintenance costs are high. The cost of time-sharing leasing is focused on seven areas: network construction, charging networks, vehicles, services, investment and financing, maintenance systems and battery replacement. In addition to investment and financing, other costs are rigid, can not save and huge expenditure. The current time-sharing leasing income in two parts, one financial subsidies; the second is operating income. In order to encourage the development of new energy vehicles, China has introduced an extraordinary subsidy policy. Time-sharing leasing of the network construction, car, operating are government subsidies, in addition, electric vehicles can enjoy the purchase tax relief. Operating income is the primary source of time-sharing leasing, depending on the rental price and frequency of use. Charging service fees, vehicle salvage value and other value-added services are also the source of revenue for time-sharing leasing companies. The fourth year of profitability Domestic electric car time-sharing leasing when the profit is very concerned about the issue, combined with the domestic electric car time-sharing H Beam Connecting Rods leasing the actual situation, Yang Yaokun established model speculation. Whether the model is feasible after it is established, it is a question that must be answered. France time-sharing leasing business AUTOLIB is the world's first profitable business, its experience is worth reference. Model projections show that in 2014 AUTOLIB operating cost of 8.56 million euros, operating income of 93.35 million dozen beatings, profits of 10.43 million euros. AUTOLIB's actual operating cost of 92.3 million euros, income of 107.7 million euros, profits of 10.9 million euros. "Regardless of the risk of loss and the revenue of the public charging pile, the forecast and actual value are within 5% of the error, and this model can predict the future operation of the time - sharing lease," Yang said. Yang Yaokun used the model to study the domestic 2015-2020 analysis of the rental situation, the results show that the domestic time-sharing leasing operations Maxpeedingrods three years before the loss of state, the first four years, with the increase in bicycle rental time, The fifth year, the cumulative profits from negative to positive. "We expect the payback period to be 4.7 years, and the average daily rental time for a bike is 3.46 hours," Yang said. Cut costs to achieve profitability "Open source" is the principle of all enterprises to follow, find out the cost distribution in order to take targeted measures. Among the seven major costs of time-sharing leasing, the cost of operation and management, the purchase cost of electric vehicles and the construction cost of the network are the top three, accounting for 43.72%, 31.39% and 18.28% of the total cost respectively. Operation and management costs by a number of factors, which factors are relatively large spending? The results show that the labor and management fees in the first place, accounting for 49.22% of the total cost, insurance accounted for 24.31%, charging charges accounted for 14.8%, maintenance costs accounted for 11.67%. At present, time-sharing vehicles need a lot of manual management, which is the main reason leading to high labor costs. The vehicle is out of trouble, the user phone rescue, time-sharing leasing business must respond in time; users also car, the need to manually detect the vehicle status; rental outlets around the distribution of each network need to be equipped with a certain number of personnel to ensure normal operation. In view of these aspects of the increase in labor costs, Yang Yaokun suggested that enterprises purchase vehicles, do not map a moment cheap, the vehicle failure rate should be the primary consideration; by optimizing the vehicle diagnostic system prompted vehicle status, alternative or reduce manual inspection; , The number of individual personnel to manage the vehicle will increase, the proportion of labor costs will decline. "Reduce labor costs can not only proceed from the inside, but also must pay attention to the integrity of the system construction, master the user's credit situation, through the price guide to reduce the user caused by vehicle wear." Yang Yaokun said. The vehicle is the core asset of the time-sharing leasing enterprise. At present, the vehicle is operating for more than three years, and the maintenance cost is greatly improved. This is another major factor that leads to the high cost of operation and management of the time-sharing leasing enterprise. Yang Yaokun said: "The cost of the vehicle in the time-sharing leasing play an important role in the reduction of 10,000 yuan per year, the cost of the cost of reducing the $ 0.2 million vehicle purchase should be the lowest price of mini-car, in the mini car, select Cost-effective brands and models. "Yang Yaocong gives a reference list, Po Chun E100, Zhongtai cloud 100, Changan Benbeng EV are in them. Time-sharing rental prices determine whether the profitability of business operations in Europe and the United States, time-sharing rental costs about 26% -51% of the taxi, while the domestic relatively high, which is not conducive to enhancing the competitiveness of time-sharing leasing. How will the time-sharing lease be priced? Yang Yukun said: "time-sharing leasing and taxi costs ratio of 30% -50% more reasonable to Beijing, for example, time-sharing rental price of 20 yuan -30 yuan / hour more reasonable." Commuting to get off work and life is the main reason for the user to choose time-sharing leasing, in order to attract users to use more time-sharing leasing, Yang Yaokun proposed the establishment of 17 points to the next day 9:00 package package. "The establishment of the package can be the user to get off work and life class combination, increase the user sticky." Yang Yaokun said. At present, time-sharing leasing companies are struggling to move forward, get through the difficulties, bright in front of not far away.
Mild bikes can provide significant torque boost and restore braking energy to charge the battery - smaller and cheaper than pure electric vehicles and "all" hybrids. For example, like the Toyota Prius such "all" hybrid, usually running at 100-300V. The total manufacturing cost of light hybrid vehicles is 500-1000 euros, lower than the equivalent of diesel vehicles. "It is the 48V technology that will successfully replace diesel," said Arndt H Beam Connecting Rods Ellinghorst, an analyst at Evercore ISI, a boutique investment bank. "48V has been very cheap, you do not need to be an early buyer." Evercore ISI predicts that by 2020, 48V car sales will exceed the European full hybrid car, in 2025 this proportion will reach 55%. This technology will first appear in luxury cars, such as Mercedes-Benz at the Frankfurt Motor Show show on the S-class sedan before gradually Adjustable Coilovers entering the mass market, including China and Europe. Volkswagen Development Director Frank Welsch said the Volkswagen will launch the next golf in 2019 is a 48V electric car, and then other models will also be launched. "The 48V technology has a lot of potential to make consumers more affordable," Welsch said. "Renault, Nissan and Hyundai and other automakers are producing 48V cars. The drawbacks of diesel vehicles Despite the incentives, but the battery technology and charging infrastructure are not ready for the popularity Connecting Rods of large-scale electric vehicles. The same headache is that the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions due to diesel vehicles will be high because diesel vehicles can reduce emissions by 15-20 percentage points compared to gasoline cars. Fortunately, the 48V hybrid can save money in the same situation. The simplicity of the 48V hybrid car also allows carmakers to adjust emissions in a short period of time, rather than usually re-developing the powertrain, which may help to avoid EU penalties for excess emissions. Citi analysts expect Valeo to benefit most from component suppliers and 40% in 48V light hybrid system orders. The mainland and Delphi will be fine. 48V power systems can also meet market emissions standards, and nitrogen oxide strict emission standards will increase the cost of car manufacturers. In the future, the 48V hybrid will reduce the efficiency of the motor by reducing the drive to the bottom of the engine. "Car manufacturers find that they need more than just advanced internal combustion engines to achieve the average Coilovers For Sale level of emission standards," said Mary Gustanski, director of engineering at Delphi. As market forecasts show, the upcoming 48V car sales will exceed the price more expensive, higher voltage hybrid, such as Toyota's Prius. Toyota's global program manager Didier Leroy said at the Frankfurt Motor Show that thanks to more than 25 years of investment in hybrid technology, it is easy to achieve future CO2 emissions targets.
The world's major carmakers are in the H Beam Connecting Rods embarrassment of carbon emissions cuts and diesel car sales, so they have used the Frankfurt Motor Show to focus on future generations of electric cars, and these electric vehicles will help them to a large extent Out of trouble. In addition to vehicle manufacturers, parts suppliers such as Valeo and Delphi have introduced a faster solution: a 48-volt hybrid.
A In the Q2 model as a series of entry models to join, Audi for the "Q" family introduced a new flagship model, the Audi H Beam Connecting Rods Q8. Recently, overseas car media released a group of 2019 Audi Q8 test spy photos, showing a lot of design details, and for the first time to show the interior part of the panorama, let us glimpse. Spy photos in the new car in the final stage of the test, in the sedan SUV body above, covered with a thick camouflage coating, but we can still see this close to the production model design information. Overall, the new car design style is relatively sharp, in the Audi Q8 concept models based on a certain change, closer to the production version. After the new car, the appearance of more sharp RS Q8 models will enter the release sequence, based on the concept of Q8 Sport models to build. Interior, the technical sense of the full dashboard no doubt draw on the new Audi A8 on the design, we can see the new car with a dual touch screen panel design, respectively, for the MMI infotainment system and the car environment and other functions control. Compared to the two models, the interior is a significant difference is the Audi Q8 models in the design of the air vents Connecting Rods on the continuation of the Audi Q7 layout, the vent is set in the central part of the electric drive to control the ventilation openings open and closed The In addition, the new Audi Q8 models with a glossy black surface material style, equipped with a second-generation virtual cockpit system, set in the touch screen below the physical buttons contain a physical operation, rather than the same as the new Audi A8 models using a touch control. It is reported that 2019 Audi Q8 models will be released next year, followed by Audi will further enrich its SUV product sequence, released in 2019 Audi Q4 models. In addition, E-Tron and E-Tron Sportback two pure electric SUV models will be completed by 2020 before the official release.
As an important competitor in the SUV market, the BMW X3 series has always been a high popularity. Recently, overseas car media released a group of 2019 BMW X3 M models to test the spy photos, revealing a lot of relevant information. Spy photos taken from Germany's Nürburgring, spy photos in the new car with less camouflage coating, so you can better show us the new car design information. Overall, the size of the new car has increased, the front part of the air intake has also been extended to deal with, and the power of the upgrade to adapt to the rear of the perspective is clearly demonstrated the bilateral four exhaust layout to spoiler Device for the frame. In addition, at the H Beam Connecting Rods top of the trunk cover is also set up a wing-like parts, while the roof part may also be supporting the aerodynamic optimization. Spy photos show the new car seems to be equipped with a particularly wide rear wheel tires, but does not rule out the unique version of the track. In the test spy can see the front of the car in the rapid driving in the tilt, which is the engine configuration position caused by the front of the weight caused by the reduction. The new car will be equipped with research and development, code-named S58 new M series engine, the model uses 3.0-liter twin-turbo inline six-cylinder design, the response time will be significantly improved, while the maximum output power will not be less than 450 horsepower The Thanks to the high standards of the BMW xDrive system, the speed of the new car will be in front of competitors advantage. The new car will also provide M4 competition package for consumers to choose. Before entering the all-electric era, BMW X3 M and Audi RS Q5 and Mercedes-Benz GLC 63 and other representative models still have some hard battle. Will the new X3 M model be the ultimate choice for this field? let us wait and see.
Land Since 2011 into mass production, Land Rover Range Rover the smallest model - Range Rover Aurora, is about to usher in its new generation of models. Recently, overseas car media to a group of 2019 Land Rover Range Rover Aurora models for road test spy photos, showing a lot of design details. As the second generation of Range Rover Aurora models, the new car can be said to be highly anticipated, whether in the design or power configuration are concerned by those who have given high expectations. The shooting H Beam Connecting Rods of the spy photos of the vehicle is the test car, from the whole point of view, the new car draws on the Land Rover Range Rover model part of the design, a great innovation. Side door handle consistency makes the new car line sense more obvious, while there are split visual effects, and the roof contour line also carried out a certain range of up, to enhance the rear passenger compartment space comfort. The new car will be used Land Rover to develop a new generation of D8 platform to build, which will be to a certain extent, the front and rear wheelbase, is expected to value about 20 mm. It is reported that the new car offers three-door version, five-door version and foldable canopy version. In the dynamic configuration, Land Rover will be in the plug-in hybrid device on the bet. According to informed sources told reporters, 2019 Land Rover Range Rover Aurora models will use 1.5 liters turbocharged three-cylinder engine with motor configuration program to provide power for the new car, if the message is reliable, then this will be a three-cylinder engine Land Rover Range Rover series models on the first application. The new car will use the lithium battery drive 48V electric drive architecture, while the motor will be used as a new car to start the engine. It is reported that the new car plans to enter the mass production stage in late 2018 or early 2019. Prior to the exposure of the new car, Land Rover CEO has confirmed the Land Rover Range Rover PHEV and Land Rover Range Rover Sport PHEV two plug-in hybrid version of the R & D program is expected to be released before the end of this year. As early as 2016, Land Rover officially announced that in 2020 to achieve the hybrid and electric vehicles accounted for 50%, while the recent Frankfurt International Motor Show also will provide a hybrid version of each model issued a message. Although the news rumors of all-electric Land Rover Range Rover Aurora models have not yet surfaced, but we have reason to believe that Land Rover in the field of hybrid cars and electric vehicles ambition still can not be underestimated.
The car as a master of more high-tech technology, naturally H Beam Connecting Rods have many black technology. Today, cousin for the old drivers to summarize the concept of now, has been the production of the black car technology. some distance from the civilian stage, but I believe will not be far. And now unmanned technology research semi-finished products is semi-automatic driving, such as road identification, adaptive cruise, etc., these technologies in the current environment is put into use. between people, other manufacturers Do not say, independent brands in the Chery, Changan Connecting Rods in the natural voice system research and development results are quite good. to perform a variety of gesture action, and then converted into electrical signal control operation. And the recent general company in this regard made great progress. intelligent parking technology was used to help the owners in the United States, Canada, 250 cities, with the car iDrive infotainment system to complete the parking operation. The expression of the person and the sound changes to analyze the current driver's fatigue, emotions. return to the screen connected to the other side of the LED screen, in order to achieve the effect of stealth. In Italy, there are several Ferrari engineers with optical camouflage technology, a Ferrari 458 models were "stealth" modified. As an insider, can not help but feel the car electric change I am afraid to enter the fast lane. world's first pure electric car sales; and the latter is the end of last year in Japan 4 months to kill the Prius's "refueling pure electric car." electric vehicles, the most important three core components. the people, together more than 80,000 yuan, listed in the first month in Japan fit GT2871 Turbo received 20,000 orders, listed 4 months sales over the Prius. cumulative sales of more than 300,000 models of zero accidents. partners to share, both the advantages of battery technology , But also to the scale of cost savings. So, e-POWER looks like Nissan development of pure electric process in the process of hugging the rabbit piggybacking results. battery- Finally, bio-ethanol power generation, is also electric drive. These four lines, in the final analysis are electric drive, all share the wind of the electric technology. Nissan consistent Development ideas consistent. the hybrid, while saving cost and saving space on the opponent. subsidies, the car's economy is quite competitive.
As one of the earliest known luxury car brands, BMW has always been a passion to fit BMW E46 Coilovers show the image of bold, so we often say "open BMW sitting Mercedes-Benz." Unlike the Mercedes-Benz's athleticism, BMW's sporty temperament is rooted in his brand image from his birth - the first successful product of the Bavarian car factory (BMW) is the in-line six-row in the German fighter Engine, and later introduced in the 1970s the first generation of BMW 3 Series E21 is also used in the front straight six engine rear drive layout, in that era broke out of the maximum power of 143 horsepower. BMW 3 Series has also been on behalf of the brand sports gene benchmarking products. introduction of power, torque, 100 km acceleration time, fuel consumption and other data, not too much evaluation of this engine. in the NVH is under the effort, in the start, idle and creeping when the engine jitter and noise transmission to the cab has been suppressed, but due to the three-cylinder engine defects in the physical structure of its " Shaking legs boy "image is an objective reality. In the BMW X1, this feeling is more obvious, when the user presses fit Nissan 240sx Coilovers the button to start the moment or in situ idle, take the hands of the steering wheel will not help the "moving times" up, in the start to accelerate and stop The feeling of jitter is also more obvious, it can be said that the actual performance and official website publicity "smooth operation to provide excellent driving comfort" has a great discrepancy. models. New 1 Series and X1 and earlier 2 series and MINI are sharing the UKL precursor platform, BMW is also outspoken, with the UKL platform can reduce the threshold, so that more consumers buy BMW. previous, the two cars in the United States to the beauty of the Chinese market competitiveness also will increase. More importantly, the use of 3-cylinder engine after not only reducing the BMW manufacturing costs, but also greatly reduce the consumer to buy BMW models of economic pressure. In the visible sales to enhance the front, more and more realistic BMW naturally no longer stubborn in the main movement, control the old tradition, can make money car is a good car! And before the BMW 3 Series and 5 Series inline six-cylinder engine replaced by now smaller displacement of the turbine engine, has long been criticized for more profits to start their own BMW to give up their pride in the movement of genes. many people mentioned that BMW will think of the essence of his movement, but he advocated the pure driving pleasure of "BMW's Wyatt" now fit GT2871 Turbo began Souvenir, entry models continue to reduce the threshold seems to have become a trend to buy a car, high-end models in the luxury road has always been unable to go beyond the Mercedes-Benz S-class, thinking to go on behalf of the BMW image of the product is still 3 series. A short period of time BMW's sales can certainly be improved, but for a long time, in the era of profit-making gradually lose their brand tone is not a good thing, do not forget the original heart, the BMW really should learn to stubborn " BMW "- Mazda.
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August 2017
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